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69
Tariff Chapter 69
Refractory bricks, blocks, tiles and similar refractory ceramic constructional goods, other than those of siliceous fossil meals or similar siliceous earths
690220
Containing, by weight, more than 50 % of alumina (Al@2O@3), of silica (SiO@2) or of a mixture or compound of these products
Duty:0-2%
What does heading 6902 of the customs tariff cover?
Heading 6902 covers refractory bricks, blocks, tiles and similar goods. Ceramic products classified under Chapter 69 include products of ceramic material (clay, porcelain, stoneware) fired at high temperatures. These products are used in construction, bathroom and kitchen furnishing, industry and decoration. Import of ceramic products into the EU is subject to duty rates of 0% to 7% depending on the product type. Articles intended for food contact must meet the requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004 and Directive 84/500/EEC on lead and cadmium migration. Construction products require CE marking. Heading 6902 is part of Chapter 69 (stone, ceramic, glass and cement products) of the Combined Nomenclature (CN) used in the European Union. This classification is based on the Harmonized System (HS) developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO), which is used in over 200 countries worldwide. The EU Combined Nomenclature extends the HS with additional 8-digit subheadings, while the TARIC system adds 10-digit codes for identifying specific trade measures. Each 4-digit heading such as 6902 is subdivided into 6-digit (HS), 8-digit (CN) and 10-digit (TARIC) subheadings that specify the type of goods for the purpose of applying the correct duty rates, trade measures and regulatory requirements. Correct determination of the 10-digit code is essential for establishing the amount of customs duties and taxes, as well as required permits and certificates. Classification of goods under heading 6902 must follow the General Rules for the Interpretation (GRI) of the Combined Nomenclature. Rule 1 states that classification is determined primarily by the terms of the headings and the relevant section or chapter notes. The Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System and the Combined Nomenclature clarify the scope of each heading and are essential references for importers and customs brokers.
Duty rates and import requirements for heading 6902
Import of ceramic products into the EU is subject to duty rates of 0% to 7% depending on the product type. Articles intended for food contact must meet the requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004 and Directive 84/500/EEC on lead and cadmium migration. Construction products require CE marking. Duty rates for ceramic products under heading 6902 range from 0% to 7%. Food contact articles must be tested for lead and cadmium migration. Construction products (tiles, bricks) require a Declaration of Performance and CE marking. Products from China may be subject to anti-dumping measures - check current regulations. When importing goods under heading 6902 into the European Union, attention must be paid to applicable duty rates, which depend on the specific subheading (8- or 10-digit code) and the country of origin. MFN (Most Favoured Nation) duty rates apply to imports from countries with which the EU does not have preferential trade agreements. Current rates can be checked in the EU TARIC database on the European Commission website. Import of goods under heading 6902 may benefit from preferential duty rates under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) concluded by the EU with third countries, the Generalised Scheme of Preferences (GSP) for developing countries, or autonomous tariff suspensions. Claiming preferences requires presentation of appropriate proof of origin (EUR.1 certificate, origin declaration, REX certificate or statement on origin under the registered exporter system). Goods under heading 6902 are subject to building standards and safety compliance controls. Required documentation includes: CE certificates for construction products (CPR), declarations of performance, migration tests. In addition to customs duty, imports are subject to VAT at the rate applicable in the country of destination. The VAT taxable amount at import is the customs value plus duty and any countervailing or anti-dumping duties.
Classification of goods under heading 6902 — key considerations
Heading 6902 covers refractory bricks, blocks, tiles and similar goods. Distinction from 6901 (bricks, blocks and tiles of siliceous fo) and 6903 (retorts, crucibles and other refractory ) requires analysis of material, form and intended use. Decisive factor: precise determination of base material, processing stage and end-use of the product.
Frequently asked questions
What are the EU duty rates for refractory bricks and tiles?
Duty rates for refractory bricks, blocks, tiles and similar goods under heading 6902 range from 0% to 2% of the customs value. Refractory products are specialist ceramic materials used in metallurgy, glass and cement production. The low rates reflect the industrial nature of these products. Classification depends on oxide content (alumina, silica, magnesia) and fire resistance temperature. Preferential 0% rates are available under EU trade agreements. Current duty rates should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database. Classification follows the Combined Nomenclature (CN) of the European Union.
What documents are required for importing refractory products into the EU?
Importing refractory products requires standard customs documentation and technical documentation confirming refractory parameters. Construction products may require a Declaration of Performance and CE marking. Certificate of origin is needed for preferential rates. Classification requires precise determination of the material's chemical composition. This applies to goods classified under heading 6902 of the Combined Nomenclature. Current duty rates should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database. Classification follows the Combined Nomenclature (CN) of the European Union.
What practical considerations apply when importing refractory bricks and tiles?
Refractory products are heavy and brittle, requiring careful packaging and transport. Distinction between heading 6901 (diatomite) and 6902 (other refractory goods) is essential. Classification depends on oxide content — products with over 50% Al₂O₃ or SiO₂ may fall under different subheadings. Quality controls should include thermal resistance testing. Current duty rates should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database. Classification follows the Combined Nomenclature (CN) of the European Union.
Useful tools & resources
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