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09
Tariff Chapter 09
Cinnamon and cinnamon-tree flowers
What does heading 0906 of the customs tariff cover?
Heading 0906 covers cinnamon and cinnamon-tree flowers. Spices and products under this heading are imported into the EU mainly from tropical and subtropical countries, constituting a significant part of agricultural commodity trade. Import of these products into the EU is subject to duty rates from 0%. A phytosanitary certificate is required. Products must meet EU food safety standards, including limits for mycotoxins, pesticides and contaminants. Phytosanitary controls at the EU border are mandatory. Heading 0906 is part of Chapter 9 (vegetable products and foodstuffs) of the Combined Nomenclature (CN) used in the European Union. This classification is based on the Harmonized System (HS) developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO), which is used in over 200 countries worldwide. The EU Combined Nomenclature extends the HS with additional 8-digit subheadings, while the TARIC system adds 10-digit codes for identifying specific trade measures. Each 4-digit heading such as 0906 is subdivided into 6-digit (HS), 8-digit (CN) and 10-digit (TARIC) subheadings that specify the type of goods for the purpose of applying the correct duty rates, trade measures and regulatory requirements. Correct determination of the 10-digit code is essential for establishing the amount of customs duties and taxes, as well as required permits and certificates. Classification of goods under heading 0906 must follow the General Rules for the Interpretation (GRI) of the Combined Nomenclature. Rule 1 states that classification is determined primarily by the terms of the headings and the relevant section or chapter notes. The Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System and the Combined Nomenclature clarify the scope of each heading and are essential references for importers and customs brokers.
Duty rates and import requirements for heading 0906
Spices and products under this heading are imported into the EU mainly from tropical and subtropical countries, constituting a significant part of agricultural commodity trade. Import of these products into the EU is subject to duty rates from 0%. A phytosanitary certificate is required. Phytosanitary controls at the EU border are mandatory. A phytosanitary certificate and compliance with EU food safety standards are required. Spices are subject to controls for aflatoxins, ochratoxin and pesticides. Check whether the exporting country benefits from tariff preferences (GSP, EBA, trade agreements). Labelling must include country of origin, best before date and allergen information. When importing goods under heading 0906 into the European Union, attention must be paid to applicable duty rates, which depend on the specific subheading (8- or 10-digit code) and the country of origin. MFN (Most Favoured Nation) duty rates apply to imports from countries with which the EU does not have preferential trade agreements. Current rates can be checked in the EU TARIC database on the European Commission website. Import of goods under heading 0906 may benefit from preferential duty rates under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) concluded by the EU with third countries, the Generalised Scheme of Preferences (GSP) for developing countries, or autonomous tariff suspensions. Claiming preferences requires presentation of appropriate proof of origin (EUR.1 certificate, origin declaration, REX certificate or statement on origin under the registered exporter system).
Classification of goods under heading 0906 — key considerations
Heading 0906 covers cinnamon and cinnamon-tree flowers. Subheadings divide into neither crushed nor ground and crushed/ground. Key point: covers bark from trees of the genus Cinnamomum. Common mistake: cinnamon oil goes to heading 3301 (essential oils). Cinnamon as part of a spice mixture — if mixed, goes to 0910. Cassia (false cinnamon, Cinnamomum cassia) is also classified here alongside true cinnamon (C. verum).
Frequently asked questions
What duty rates apply to cinnamon and cinnamon-tree flowers under heading 0906?
Customs duty rates for cinnamon and cinnamon-tree flowers under heading 0906 depend on the specific tariff subheading (8- or 10-digit code) and the country of origin. MFN rates apply to imports from countries without preferential trade agreements. Preferential rates may be available under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), the GSP scheme, or autonomous tariff suspensions. Current rates for heading 0906 should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database. Standard VAT rate in Poland is 23%.
What documents are required when importing cinnamon and cinnamon-tree flowers into the EU?
Importing cinnamon and cinnamon-tree flowers under heading 0906 into the EU requires a customs declaration with the correct CN classification and the importer's EORI number. Standard documentation includes a commercial invoice, transport document and product specification. A certificate of origin is needed for preferential rates. Additional regulatory requirements depend on the product type and may include safety, conformity or quality control certificates. Imports are governed by the Union Customs Code (UCC).
What should be considered when classifying cinnamon and cinnamon-tree flowers under heading 0906?
Classification of goods under heading 0906 requires applying the General Rules for the Interpretation of the Combined Nomenclature (CN). Key factors include the product's composition, intended use and level of processing. Heading 0906 covers cinnamon and cinnamon-tree flowers — exact classification to the 6-, 8- or 10-digit subheading depends on the specific characteristics of the goods. In case of doubt, it is recommended to apply for a Binding Tariff Information (BTI) from the competent customs authority. The EBTI database on the European Commission website can help with classifying similar goods. Current duty rates should be verified in the European Commission's TARIC database.
Useful tools & resources
Customs calculators
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